PayScope EU

Average salary in Türkiye (2023)

Statistical averages from Eurostat. Figures in euros; local currency shown where useful.

Average gross / month
€1,005
Average net / month
€731
≈ TRY 38,881
Minimum wage / month
€621
As of 2026-S2
Real change (3y)
+17.0%
Wage growth after inflation
Job marketEmployment, vacancies, inflation and working patterns
Inflation right now
30.9%
As of 2025-12
Unemployment rate
8.4%
Share of the active workforce
Youth unemployment
15.4%
Ages 15–24
Employment rate
58.1%
Ages 20-64, share of the population in work
Job vacancy rate
0.7%
As of 2025-Q4
Part-time workers
12.3%
Share of employment, ages 20-64
Usually work from home
4.1%
Plus 4.2% sometimes (2025)
Income, tax & workHousehold income, tax burden, time and employer cost
Median income / year
€6,039
Household equivalised, after tax
Tax wedge
34.7%
Tax + social contributions on labour
Usual weekly hours
44.1 h
Main job, ages 20–64
Labour cost / hour
€8
Total cost to employ (gross + employer)

Compared with the EU average

Deviation from the simple average of all covered countries. Green means better for workers: higher pay and employment, lower costs, unemployment and tax.

Average net / month€731 vs EU €2,592 · -71.8%
Average gross / month€1,005 vs EU €3,309 · -69.6%
Cost of living52 vs EU 98 · -46.8%
Unemployment rate8.4% vs EU 6.3% · +34.4%
Employment rate58.1% vs EU 75.8% · -23.4%
Tax wedge34.7% vs EU 35.6% · -2.7%

Net salary trend

Average net monthly salary in euros.

Cost of living by category

Price level relative to the EU average (EU = 100). Above the line is pricier than the EU norm; below is cheaper.

Food & non-alcoholic drinks77
Alcohol & tobacco58.7
Clothing & footwear63.7
Housing & utilities38.7
Furnishings & household equipment78.5
Health32.8
Transport82.4
Information & communication70.2
Recreation & culture67.9
Education13
Restaurants & hotels78.3
Other goods & services50.7

Housing

House prices (1-year change)
+41.5%
Annual change in the house price index
Housing cost overburden
10.0%
Share of people spending over 40% of income on housing

Work incentives

How much of extra earnings is lost to taxes and withdrawn benefits. Lower is better: it means taking a job or a raise pays off.

Low-wage trap
31.6%
Lost when pay rises from a low wage
Unemployment trap
61.2%
Lost when taking a job from unemployment

Pay by occupation

Monthly earnings by ISCO-1 occupation group. Click headers to sort.

OccupationMedianP10P90
Managers€1,799€1,365€503€4,715
Professionals€1,119€890€359€3,004
Technicians and associate professionals€879€735€367€1,740
Clerical support workers€633€508€355€1,319
Plant and machine operators and assemblers€567€473€355€894
Craft and related trades workers€545€429€355€965
Skilled agricultural, forestry and fishery workers€535€412€355€617
Service and sales workers€477€395€355€745
Elementary occupations€460€391€355€668

Occupation-level figures come from the 2022 Structure of Earnings Survey, the latest round of this four-yearly survey. The next round covers 2026.

Managers€1,799

Salary range

P10 €503Median €1,365P90 €4,715

Middle 80% of full-time earners fall between P10 and P90.

Professionals€1,119

Salary range

P10 €359Median €890P90 €3,004

Middle 80% of full-time earners fall between P10 and P90.

Technicians and associate professionals€879

Salary range

P10 €367Median €735P90 €1,740

Middle 80% of full-time earners fall between P10 and P90.

Clerical support workers€633

Salary range

P10 €355Median €508P90 €1,319

Middle 80% of full-time earners fall between P10 and P90.

Plant and machine operators and assemblers€567

Salary range

P10 €355Median €473P90 €894

Middle 80% of full-time earners fall between P10 and P90.

Craft and related trades workers€545

Salary range

P10 €355Median €429P90 €965

Middle 80% of full-time earners fall between P10 and P90.

Skilled agricultural, forestry and fishery workers€535

Salary range

P10 €355Median €412P90 €617

Middle 80% of full-time earners fall between P10 and P90.

Service and sales workers€477

Salary range

P10 €355Median €395P90 €745

Middle 80% of full-time earners fall between P10 and P90.

Elementary occupations€460

Salary range

P10 €355Median €391P90 €668

Middle 80% of full-time earners fall between P10 and P90.

Other regions: Türkiye

Shade the map by GDP, income or unemployment. Hover a region; click to open it.

RegionGDP per personHousehold incomeUnemployment
Adana, MersinTR62€11,1009.8%
Ağrı, Kars, Iğdır, ArdahanTRA2€7,1008.2%
AnkaraTR51€22,2008.5%
Antalya, Isparta, BurdurTR61€14,7005.7%
Aydın, Denizli, MuğlaTR32€12,4007.0%
Balıkesir, ÇanakkaleTR22€13,1005.6%
Bursa, Eskişehir, BilecikTR41€14,1008.6%
Erzurum, Erzincan, BayburtTRA1€9,5007.3%
Gaziantep, Adıyaman, KilisTRC1€8,90010.0%
Hatay, Kahramanmaraş, OsmaniyeTR63€9,60010.0%
İstanbulTR10€22,6009.0%
İzmirTR31€15,60010.6%
Kastamonu, Çankırı, SinopTR82€10,8005.6%
Kayseri, Sivas, YozgatTR72€10,5006.8%
Kırıkkale, Aksaray, Niğde, Nevşehir, KırşehirTR71€10,8008.3%
Kocaeli, Sakarya, Düzce, Bolu, YalovaTR42€17,9008.5%
Konya, KaramanTR52€11,2007.1%
Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, TunceliTRB1€9,9008.4%
Manisa, Afyonkarahisar, Kütahya, UşakTR33€11,6006.4%
Mardin, Batman, Şırnak, SiirtTRC3€7,30010.0%
Samsun, Tokat, Çorum, AmasyaTR83€9,5006.9%
Şanlıurfa, DiyarbakırTRC2€6,0008.8%
Tekirdağ, Edirne, KırklareliTR21€15,5007.6%
Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, GümüşhaneTR90€9,2006.8%
Van, Muş, Bitlis, HakkariTRB2€6,40011.6%
Zonguldak, Karabük, BartınTR81€10,00010.4%

Averages are simple means of available NUTS 2 regional observations; they are not population-weighted. For unemployment, rank 1 is the lowest rate.

Income inequality

How evenly income and pay are distributed.

Gini coefficient
43.9
0 = fully equal, 100 = fully unequal
Top 20% vs bottom 20%
8.9x
Income share ratio (S80/S20)
High pay vs low pay
3.64x
P90 earnings vs P10 earnings
In-work poverty
10.9%
Employed but below the poverty line
Low-wage earners
0.8%
Earning under two-thirds of the median wage

Estimate your net salary

Türkiye
Net (EUR)
€731
Net (local)
TRY 38,861
Deductions
27.3%

Estimate based on Eurostat net/gross ratios. Not tax advice.

Summary

In 2023, the average net monthly salary in Türkiye was around €731. That corresponds to an average gross salary of roughly €1,005/month. The statutory minimum wage is about €621/month. Real wages have grown by 17.0% over the last three years, after inflation. Price levels sit at 52% of the EU average.

Free tools

Source: Eurostat. Figures are statistical averages, not tax advice.